If there is server code in the web page, server executes that code first then send response to the browser. We can create expressions, loops and variables in the view page. However, it can also be used with standard .NET 4.5+ framework based applications. In Blazor Server hosting model, your Blazor app is executed on the server from within an ASP.NET Core app.

EF Core mainly targets the code-first approach and provides little support for the database-first approach because the visual designer or wizard for DB model is not supported as of EF Core 2.0. In ASP.NET Core MVC Application, a Controller is a .cs (for C# language) file which has some methods called Action Methods. When a request comes on the controller, it is the controller’s action method going to handle those requests.

Explore Business Topics

So, in simple words, we can say that the Model is the component in the MVC Design pattern that is used to manage the data, i.e., the state of the application in memory. The Model represents a set of classes used to describe the application’s validation, business, and data access logic. So in our example, the model consists of Student and StudentBusinessLayer classes. It is now time to run the page in the browser so let’s add a simple heading in your razor view and run your project.

asp net razor tutorial

Blazor maintains a “Persistent” HTTP connection between the Client (i.e. Browser) and the Server using SignalR. When an event, such as a button click, is performed by the client then this information about the event is sent to the server over the SignalR connection. Hence, we can call Blazor as the Microsoft product which is a direct competitor of client-side JavaScript frameworks, such as Angular, React, or Vue.js.

ASP.NET Razor Introduction

Once the project is created by Visual Studio, you will see a number of files and folders displayed in the Solution Explorer window. As we have created ASP.Net MVC project from an empty project template, so at the moment the application does not contain anything to run. Since we start with an empty application and don’t even have a single controller, let’s add a HomeController.

  • It doesn’t mean that you need to dump MVC totally and migrate your complete application to Razor Pages.
  • This means you can create simple or complex HTML and style it using CSS to display it on the browser.
  • As a result, only POST requests should be used when paging is required.
  • If you are a beginner, you will probably want to start with a framework and language that is easy to learn, well supported and robust.
  • So, in short, we can say that a Model in the MVC Design Pattern contains a set of classes used to represent the data and the logic to manage those data.
  • To access the Products Razor Page, we just created above, type /Products in your browser URL just after your site’s main URL and you will see the following page rendered in the browser.

You can easily integrate testing frameworks like xUnit, MSTest, and MOQ to simulate different scenarios. With ASP.NET Core MVC, maintaining large to very large applications becomes effortless. With ASP.NET Core MVC, you have complete control over the HTML you generate. This means you can create simple or complex HTML and style it using CSS to display it on the browser. Additionally, you have full control over the HTTP requests that are sent between the server and browser.

Setting you PC for Blazor Development

So, the three major components of an ASP.NET Core MVC Application are Model, View, and Controller. Let us discuss each of these components of the MVC design pattern in detail. Let us see an example to understand how the MVC pattern works in the ASP.NET Core MVC application. For example, we want to design an application where we need to display the student details on a web page, as shown below.

asp net razor tutorial

The Razor parser is smart enough to switch between C# code and HTML and again, from HTML back into C# code when we need to place our closing curly brace here. If you compare these two blocks of code, I think you’ll agree that the Razor version is easier to read and easier to write. But these Web forms were basically repurposed by Microsoft to work with the earlier releases of MVC, meaning ASPX files were never a perfect match for MVC. If you’re familiar with the life cycle of an ASPX file, then you’re probably aware that there’s a dependency on the ASP.NET runtime to be available to parse and execute those ASPX files.

Main Razor Syntax Rules for C#

So, in short, we can say that a Model in the MVC Design Pattern contains a set of classes used to represent the data and the logic to manage those data. In our example, the Student class is the class that is used to represent the data. The StudentBusinessLayer class is the class that is used to manage the Student data, i.e., Validating the Data and Persisting the data into the database. In our example, we use the Student class to hold the student data in memory.

If you want a dynamic web site, that is one where the content is regularly being added to, you have a number of options available to you. You can use a Content Management System (CMS), of which there are many to choose from including WordPress, Umbraco, Joomla! Or you can build your own if you have an interest in, and an aptitude for programming. Entity Framework Core uses a provider model to access many different databases.

After storage, we want to redirect the page to the OnGet handler of our page. Redirecting is an essential part of web development, as it avoids the additional POST requests when we refresh a URL in our browser session. In this programming tutorial, we will be using ASP.NET Core 3.1 to create Razor web pages.

asp net razor tutorial

It means the Domain Model and Business Logic are separated from the User Interface (i.e., view). As a result, maintaining and testing the application becomes simpler and easier. MVC Design Pattern is basically used to develop interactive applications. An interactive application is an application where there is user interaction involved, and based on the user interaction, asp net razor tutorial some event handling occurs. The most important point you need to remember is that it is not only used for developing Web-Based Applications, but we can also use this MVC Design Pattern to develop Desktop or Mobile-Based applications. Razor Pages are physical .cshtml files and to create Razor Page you need to create a Pages folder inside your project.